AI Cameras to Patrol Deadly NSW Fishing Spot, Averting Drowning

Source: abc.net.au

Published on October 18, 2025 at 12:54 PM

What Happened

In a bid to reduce fatalities at one of New South Wales' most dangerous rock fishing locations, authorities are trialing AI-powered cameras at Kiama Blowhole. This 14-month project aims to detect when individuals are swept into the water, triggering rapid response from rescue teams. The Kiama Blowhole has tragically seen 11 deaths in the past 15 years due to treacherous waves and unpredictable conditions.

Why It Matters

Surf Life Saving NSW CEO Steve Pearce emphasizes the potential of this technology to revolutionize coastal safety. The cameras continuously scan the rock shelf, counting the number of people present. Sophisticated algorithms are trained to recognize when that number suddenly drops, indicating someone has fallen into the water. This real-time detection system then automatically alerts the State Operations Centre in Sydney, initiating an immediate rescue operation involving local lifesavers, lifeguards, and other emergency services.

The urgency is clear: Kiama and Gerringong rescue clubs are frequently called out throughout the year. This new system promises a far quicker response time, potentially saving lives that might otherwise be lost. But is this technology truly reliable in all weather conditions? How will the system handle multiple people entering the water simultaneously? These are crucial questions that the trial will need to address.

How It Works

The high-resolution cameras are strategically mounted to provide comprehensive coverage of the rock shelf. The machine-learning tools are trained using controlled exercises, where lifesavers simulate rescue scenarios in safe conditions. This involves intentionally jumping into the water to allow the system to accurately identify a person in distress. The system isn't just counting heads; it's learning to differentiate between normal activity and a potential drowning event. This is where the AI comes in, analyzing visual data to make split-second decisions.

Think of it like this: if the camera registers ten people fishing on the rocks, and then suddenly detects only nine, the algorithms are designed to interpret that missing person as being in the water. This triggers an alarm, setting the rescue sequence in motion. The precision of the image recognition is paramount, as false alarms would quickly erode trust in the system.

Our Take

While the promise of AI-driven safety is enticing, there are potential downsides. Over-reliance on technology could lead to complacency among individuals, who might take unnecessary risks knowing that a safety net is in place. Furthermore, the ethical implications of constant surveillance need to be considered. Who has access to this data, and how is it being used beyond immediate rescue efforts?

Still, if this pilot program proves successful, it could pave the way for widespread adoption of similar systems at other high-risk locations. The next location slated for testing is Sydney’s Little Bay, another area known for dangerous fishing conditions. The implications extend beyond rock fishing too. Imagine similar systems deployed at public swimming pools or beaches, offering an extra layer of protection against drowning.

The Future

This initiative showcases how artificial intelligence is not just about automating tasks, but also about enhancing human safety and well-being. The collaboration between Surf Life Saving NSW and technology providers is key to the project’s success. The community also plays a vital role. Ultimately, the goal is to create a safer coastal environment for everyone.