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AI-Powered Smartphone App Predicts Avocado Ripeness, Cuts Food Waste

Source: news.oregonstate.edu

Published on October 13, 2025

Updated on October 13, 2025

AI-powered smartphone app analyzing avocado ripeness to reduce food waste

AI-Powered App Revolutionizes Avocado Ripeness Prediction

Oregon State University researchers have developed an innovative AI-powered smartphone app that accurately predicts the ripeness of avocados, addressing a common consumer challenge while offering a solution to reduce food waste. The app, which uses deep learning algorithms, achieves nearly 92% accuracy in predicting firmness, a key indicator of ripeness, and over 84% accuracy in determining internal quality, distinguishing between fresh and rotten avocados.

The technology was developed using over 1,400 iPhone images of Hass avocados, training AI models to capture subtle details like shape and texture. This approach, which relies on deep learning, outperforms traditional methods that used manual feature selection and machine learning. According to In-Hwan Lee, a doctoral student involved in the project, the deep learning system provides significantly better predictions by analyzing complex visual data.

Addressing the Global Food Waste Challenge

Food waste is a major global issue, with approximately 30% of the world's food production being discarded. The U.S. government has set a goal to reduce food waste by 50% by 2030, and this AI-powered app offers a practical tool to support this effort. By helping consumers and retailers identify perfectly ripe avocados, the technology can prevent unnecessary waste and save money.

Applications Beyond Avocados

While the app is currently focused on avocados, the researchers see potential for broader applications. Avocado processing facilities could use the technology to improve sorting and grading, ensuring that only the best avocados reach consumers. Retailers could also benefit by prioritizing the sale of ripe avocados, reducing inventory waste. The team believes that the technology could eventually be adapted for other types of food, further expanding its impact on the food industry.

Future Plans and Broader Implications

The developers aim to refine the app for home use, making it accessible to consumers who want to avoid the disappointment of overripe or underripe avocados. Assistant Professor Luyao Ma emphasized that this is just the beginning, noting that the technology could be applied much more broadly. By helping consumers, retailers, and distributors make smarter decisions, the app has the potential to reduce waste across the food supply chain.

Conclusion

The AI-powered app for predicting avocado ripeness represents a significant step forward in using technology to address food waste. As the researchers continue to refine and expand the technology, it could play a crucial role in achieving global food waste reduction goals while providing practical benefits to consumers and the food industry.