News
California Enacts New Laws: Protecting Whales, Students, and Cybersecurity
Source: gov.ca.gov
Published on October 12, 2025
Updated on October 12, 2025

California Enacts New Laws for Environmental Protection and Public Welfare
California has recently updated its legislative landscape with Governor Gavin Newsom signing a series of bills into law. These new laws, which span various sectors including environmental protection, student aid, and cybersecurity, aim to address pressing issues and improve the lives of Californians.
The legislation covers a wide range of topics, from protecting coastal resources and blue whales to supporting students and veterans, as well as enhancing cybersecurity measures and addressing healthcare concerns.
Protecting Coastal Resources and Blue Whales
One of the key initiatives is the Protecting Blue Whales and Blue Skies Program, authored by Assemblymember Gregg Hart. This program focuses on reducing the impact of human activities on marine life, particularly blue whales, and promoting cleaner air along the coast.
"This initiative is crucial for preserving our marine ecosystems and ensuring the health of our coastal environments," said Hart. The program aims to implement measures that will safeguard marine life while also contributing to cleaner air quality.
Supporting Students and Veterans
Several bills address student financial aid, with AB 88 and SB 67 focusing on Cal Grants and the Middle Class Scholarship Program. These bills, authored by Assemblymember Tri Ta and Senator Kelly Seyarto, respectively, aim to expand eligibility for dependents of armed services members stationed outside California.
Additionally, AB 243, by Assemblymember Patrick Ahrens, addresses financial aid dependency status for juveniles seeking postsecondary education. These measures are designed to provide greater support for students and veterans, ensuring they have access to the financial aid they need.
Environmental and Climate Initiatives
Environmental and climate initiatives are also a significant focus of the new laws. AB 154, from the Committee on Budget, tackles greenhouse gases and climate corporate accountability, including regulations and exemptions under the California Environmental Quality Act.
SB 279, by Senator Jerry McNerney, addresses solid waste and compostable materials, promoting more sustainable waste management practices. These initiatives aim to reduce California's environmental footprint and promote sustainability.
Healthcare and Public Health Measures
In the healthcare sector, AB 341, by Assemblymember Dr. Joaquin Arambula, establishes an Oral Health for People with Disabilities Technical Assistance Center Program. This program aims to improve oral health outcomes for individuals with disabilities.
AB 489, by Assemblymember Mia Bonta, addresses health care professions and deceptive terms related to artificial intelligence, ensuring transparency and ethical practices in the healthcare industry.
Cybersecurity and Consumer Protection
Cybersecurity and consumer protection are also key areas addressed by the new laws. AB 772, by Assemblymember Josh Lowenthal, targets cyberbullying with a model policy for off-campus acts. This initiative aims to protect students from cyberbullying and ensure a safer digital environment.
AB 822, by Senator Josh Becker, addresses unclaimed property, specifically digital financial assets, providing a framework for managing these assets. This measure aims to protect consumers and ensure the proper management of digital assets.
Governor's Vetoes
Governor Newsom also vetoed several bills, including AB 15 on open unsolved homicides, AB 81 concerning veterans' mental health, and AB 93 related to water resources and data centers. Other vetoes include measures on small business recovery, local ordinances, and lithium-ion vehicle batteries.
"While these bills had merit, they required further refinement to align with our broader policy goals," Newsom stated. The vetoes reflect the governor's commitment to ensuring that all legislation meets the highest standards of effectiveness and feasibility.
Prescription Drug Prices
In an effort to reduce prescription drug prices, Governor Newsom signed SB 41, which regulates the practices of pharmacy benefit managers (PBMs). PBMs negotiate prices between drug manufacturers and health care insurance providers, and this legislation aims to ensure fairer pricing practices.
"This law is a significant step towards making prescription drugs more affordable for all Californians," said Newsom. The legislation is expected to have a positive impact on healthcare costs and accessibility.
Maternal and Prenatal Care
Governor Newsom also signed bills that close gaps in maternal and prenatal care, aiming to improve health outcomes and access to child care resources. These measures are designed to protect vulnerable women and ensure they receive the care they need.
"Improving maternal and prenatal care is essential for the health and well-being of our communities," said Newsom. The legislation reflects the state's commitment to supporting families and promoting public health.
Worker Support
California is providing workers with support as Trump turns his back on labor amid his federal shutdown and ongoing economic failures. The state's initiatives aim to ensure that workers have the support they need during challenging times.
"We are committed to supporting our workers and ensuring they have the resources they need to thrive," said Newsom. The measures reflect California's dedication to worker rights and economic stability.