Minnesota Budget Impacted by Federal Bill?

Source: kstp.com

Published on July 1, 2025

Minnesota Lawmakers Assess Federal Budget Bill

Minnesota lawmakers are evaluating the potential effects on the state budget and taxpayers as the U.S. Senate finalizes the “Big Beautiful Bill.” This bill, which needs reconciliation with a similar House bill, is expected to have implications for all state budgets.

Potential Budgetary Impact

Changes to federal funding for programs like Medicaid and SNAP could create a significant deficit in Minnesota’s budget, potentially reaching hundreds of millions of dollars. Republican House Majority Whip Tom Emmer suggests that Minnesota could offset these changes by addressing waste and fraud in benefit distribution.

Emmer stated that balancing the federal budget, addressing the national debt, and collaboration between state and federal governments are necessary. He said that they are trying to do their part.

Senator Klobuchar's Concerns

Senator Amy Klobuchar acknowledges the limited power of Senate Democrats to stop the Republican agenda. She is concerned about the bill's impact on the national debt and Minnesota's budget, particularly regarding increased responsibility for Medicaid and SNAP funding.

Klobuchar noted that shifting five to ten percent of SNAP costs to the states could cost Minnesota hundreds of millions of dollars and Pennsylvania a billion dollars. She added that many conservative Republican senators are concerned about shifting financial burdens to states that cannot afford them.

AI Regulation Moratorium

The Senate version of the bill includes a five-year moratorium on state regulation of AI technology. State Senator Erin Maye Quade, a proponent of AI regulation, intends to continue her efforts next session, regardless of federal actions.

Quade expressed concern about the moratorium on state regulation of a technology largely unregulated by the federal government. She authored a bill last session to prohibit access to websites that create fake nude images, which passed the Senate but not the House.

The fate of a state law regulating the use of “deep fake” technology in elections will depend on the final version of the federal bill.