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Missouri Poised to Lead the U.S. in Data Center Expansion

Source: burlison.house.gov

Published on January 18, 2026

Updated on January 18, 2026

Missouri Poised to Lead the U.S. in Data Center Expansion

Missouri is emerging as a key player in the nation's push to expand data center infrastructure, a move critical for advancing technologies like AI, manufacturing, and national defense. With federal support from President Trump's administration and strategic local initiatives, the state is positioning itself to lead the digital revolution while balancing economic growth and community concerns.

Data centers are no longer just infrastructure—they are the backbone of the digital age, powering everything from artificial intelligence to national security systems. As the United States races to maintain its technological edge, President Trump has prioritized data center development, issuing executive orders to accelerate their construction. Missouri, with its unique combination of resources, is poised to play a pivotal role in this effort.

Missouri's Strategic Advantages

Missouri's appeal as a data center hub is multifaceted. The state boasts low-cost electricity, abundant industrial land along the I-70 corridor, and a central location that makes it ideal for connecting regional networks. Additionally, Missouri's energy mix—which includes nuclear, hydro, coal, and natural gas—provides the reliable and affordable power that data centers require. Ameren's Callaway nuclear plant, for instance, is already incorporating new nuclear generation into its long-term plans, aligning with President Trump's Nuclear Reactor Pilot Program.

The state's workforce is another key asset. With a skilled labor pool and a strong manufacturing heritage, Missouri is well-equipped to support the construction and operation of data centers. Furthermore, the presence of major defense and technology players, such as the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency and Boeing, underscores the state's strategic importance in both civilian and military tech sectors.

Balancing Growth and Community Concerns

While Missouri's potential is clear, the path to data center expansion has not been without challenges. In August, St. Charles City voted to halt new data center construction for a year, a decision that garnered praise from Senator Bernie Sanders. This move reflected concerns about the environmental and community impacts of large-scale data centers, including noise, traffic, and energy consumption. However, just days later, Kansas approved a $3 billion, one-million-square-foot data center project, highlighting the competitive nature of the industry.

Missouri lawmakers are navigating these challenges by ensuring that data centers pay their fair share of energy costs, preventing utility bill increases for families. Additionally, data centers contribute to local economies through expanded property taxes, most of which directly support schools. St. Louis City, for example, recently rejected calls for a moratorium on data center construction, opting instead to keep its doors open to growth.

The state's approach reflects a commitment to responsible development. By pursuing data center expansion while addressing community concerns, Missouri aims to create high-paying jobs, strengthen local schools, and attract new investment across the state.

Missouri's opportunity to lead the data center revolution is not just about infrastructure—it's about securing America's position at the forefront of advanced technology. As the digital age continues to unfold, the state's strategic resources, federal support, and balanced approach to growth make it a key player in shaping the future of data infrastructure.

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