CATArena: A New Benchmark for Evaluating Learning Abilities of LLM Agents Through Iterative Tournament Competitions

Published on November 3, 2025 at 05:00 AM
CATArena: A New Benchmark for Evaluating Learning Abilities of LLM Agents Through Iterative Tournament Competitions

CATArena: A New Benchmark for LLM Agent Learning

Researchers have introduced CATArena, a novel platform designed to evaluate the learning abilities of Large Language Model (LLM) agents through competitive, iterative tournaments. Unlike traditional benchmarks that focus on fixed scenarios, CATArena emphasizes peer-learning and strategy optimization in dynamic environments.

The Need for Advanced LLM Benchmarks

Existing benchmarks for LLM agents often assess performance in static tasks, leading to issues like score saturation and limited evaluation of adaptive learning. CATArena addresses these challenges by introducing a competitive framework where agents refine their strategies through repeated interactions and feedback.

How CATArena Works

The platform features four diverse board and card games: Gomoku, Texas Hold'em, Chess, and Bridge. Each game includes standard and variant rules to encourage generalization and discourage memorization. Agents participate in multi-round tournaments, analyzing previous codes and logs to improve their performance.

Key Features of CATArena

  • Iterative peer-learning framework
  • Diverse game environments with open-ended scoring
  • Evaluation of self-improvement and strategy coding
  • Scalable and reliable benchmarking

Experimental Results

Tests involving both minimal and commercial code agents demonstrated that CATArena provides stable and scalable benchmarking for core agent abilities, particularly learning and strategy optimization. The framework also supports the evaluation of new domains, making it adaptable to emerging AI challenges.

Future Applications

CATArena's iterative peer-learning framework can be extended to new tasks, such as Machine Learning (ML) and multi-lingual tracks. This adaptability positions CATArena as a valuable tool for advancing AI research and development.